1、aboveadj.上面的, 上述的, 上文的adv.在上面prep.在...上方, 过于, 超出aboveprep.在…之上；超过He is above reproach.他是无可责难的。

2、Tom is above average in his lessons.汤姆的成绩高于平均水平。

3、胜于A miser loves gold above his life.一个守财奴爱财胜过生命。

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4、不屑He is above taking profits for himself.他不屑为自己谋利。

5、above all首先；尤其；最重要的是Above all, I love Tchaikovsky.首先，我喜欢柴可夫斯基。

6、above oneself过于自信，自负aboveadv.在上面；向上the clouds above天上的云在上文；在前文the facts mentioned above上文提到的事更多；更高40 and above40和40以上He is above me in the class.在班上他比我强。

7、aboveadj.上面的；上述的The above (articles) are of no interest to us at present.我们对以上各项（商品）目前均无兴趣。

8、aboven.（前面与the连用）上文，上面提到的事上面提到的人above adv.On high; overhead:在高处；在头之上：the clouds above.天上的云彩In heaven; heavenward.在天上；朝向天空Upstairs:在楼上：a table in the dining room above.楼上餐厅的一张桌子To a degree that is over zero:零度以上：15= above.零上十五度In or to a higher place. 更高地在或到一个更高的位置In an earlier part of a given text: 上文地特定课文前面部分地：“The problems cited above have led to a number of suggestions for reform”(Wharton Magazine)“前面所引用的问题引起许多关于改革的建议”(沃顿杂志)In or to a higher rank or position: 在上，以上在或上升到一更高的地位或位置：the ranks of major and above.少校官阶或比其更高的官阶above prep.Over or higher than:在…之上，比…更高：a cool spring above the timberline.林木线以上清凉泉水Superior to in rank, position, or number; greater than: 高于，先于，优于在级别、位置或数量上占优势；比…更大：put principles above expediency.原则高于权宜Beyond the level or reach of: 超越超过…的水平或延伸程度：a shot that was heard above the music.枪声掩盖了音乐In preference to.偏好，优先Too honorable to bend to: 不屑于太自尊而不屈从：I am above petty intrigue.我不屑于耍心机More than:比…更多：somewhat above normal temperature.比正常温度略高above n. Usage ProblemAn earlier part of a given text: 上文，前文课文的前面部分：Refer to the above for that information.关于那条信息请参照上文above adj.Appearing earlier in the same text: 上述的，前述的出现在特定课文前面的：flaws in the above interpretation.上述解释的不足之处Middle English aboven中古英语 abovenfromOld English abufan源自古英语 abufan a-[ on ] a-[ 在…之上 ]*See Also : a- b¿fan[ above ] b¿fan[ 在…之上 ]*See Also : upo In AppendixThe use of above as an adjective or noun in referring to a preceding text is most common in business and legal writing. In general writing its use as an adjective ( the above figures) was accepted by a majority of the Usage Panel in an earlier survey, but its use as a noun ( read the above) was accepted by only a minority.这种 above用作形容词或名词指代上文的用法在商业和法律文件中是最常见的。

9、在平常的书面语中，用作形容词（ 上面的数据）是被大部分用法小组的人员所肯定，但用作名词（ 读上文）却只被极少数人所接受aboveprep.在...之上高于, 超过, 胜过, 在...以上, 多于, 大于, 重于难于..., 不屑于...We were flying above the clouds.我们在云层上飞行。

10、A soldier should value honour above life.战士应该把荣誉看得高于生命。

11、A-200people attended the meeting. 200多人出席了会议。

12、It is above comprehension.那是难于理解的。

13、He is above taking profits for himself.他不屑为自己谋私利。

14、aboveadv.在上面, 上方在上文在上游在天上My bedroom is just above.我的寝室在上面。

15、See the examples given above.看前面举的例子。

16、aboveadj.上面的, 上述的n.上面, 上述上级【宗】上天be above不易受到..., 不屑于, 超出...之外be above sth不易受到..., 不屑于, 超出...之外from above自高处, 自上级above and beyond大于; 多于; 远于above oneself[口]自高自大, 自命不凡; 情绪不正常, 无法控制自己。

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